Relay protection technology plays a vital role in fault detection, isolation, and recovery, evolving with intelligent algorithms, digital equipment, and automated coordination to enhance grid reliability. able sources such as wind and solar. These clean energy sources, connected through inverters and flexible transmission systems, are transforming traditional grids based on synchronous generators into more flexibl cant challenges to system stability. Nowhere is that clearer than in the challenge to. With the development of new power systems and the continuous increase in the proportion of new energy installed capacity, the application scale of power electronic equipment as a means to support renewable energy grid connection, transmission and flexible control is constantly expanding. Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to discuss the integration and coordination strategy of relay protection system in smart grid, focusing on analyzing the main problems existing in the current system and proposing corresponding solutions. This paper explores the development of relay protection technology in smart grids, analyzing. Then, due to the particularity of historical statistical data, a weight calculation method combining analytical hierarchy process (AHP) and entropy weight method is adopted to eliminate subjective factors in the weight calculation process. This article explores the.